MALACHITE GREEN OXALATE

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

 

0.2 - 1.8

 

CAS NO. 4569-64-2, 2437-29-8

MALACHITE GREEN OXALATE

EINECS NO. 219-441-7
FORMULA [(C23H25N2)·(C2HO4)]2·C2H2O4
MOL WT. 927.02
H.S. CODE 3204.13.8000
SMILES

 

TOXICITY  
SYNONYMS Basic Green 4; Diamond Green B;
Bis[[4-[4-(dimethylamino)benzhydrylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium] oxalate, dioxalate; N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-4,4'-diaminotriphenylcarbenium oxalate; C.I. 42000; Malachite green oxalate; Victoria Green B;

CLASSIFICATION

Basic dye

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE green crystalline powder
MELTING POINT 164 C
BOILING POINT  
SPECIFIC GRAVITY  
SOLUBILITY IN WATER Soluble
pH  
VAPOR DENSITY  

AUTOIGNITION

 

NFPA RATINGS Health: 1 Flammability: 0 Reactivity: 0
FLASH POINT

 

STABILITY Stable under ordinary conditions.

GENERAL DESCRIPTION & APPLICATIONS

Malachite green is a basic dye. Basic dyes are salts of the colored organic bases containing amino and imino groups and also combined with a colorless acid, such as hydrochloric or sulfuric. They are brilliant and most fluorescent among all synthetic dyes. Basic dyes are cationic which has positive electrical charge and are used for anionic fabrics which are negative-charge-bearing, such as wool, silk, nylon, and acrylics where bright dying is the prime consideration. Malachite green does not contain the mineral malachite; the name comes from the similarity of color. This chemical dye is primarily designed to be used as a dye for silk, leather, and paper. Malachite green in dilute solution is widely used medicinally as a local antiseptic. It is effective against parasites, fungal infections and gram-positive bacteria. In combination with formalin as a synergist, malachite green is a common antiseptic agent against the fungus Saprolegnia, a typical water mold that kills fish eggs and young fry. But the use has been banned in many countries due to its suspect of carcinogenicity. Malachite green is used as a biological stain as a counterstain against fuchsin which stains gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria reddish colors and safranin which stains nuclei red. Malachite green stain background to the surrounding tissue blue-green. Malachite green is used as a pH Indicator between pH 0.2 (green) - 1.8 (blue-green)

Molecular Compounds of Malachite green

Product

CAS RN

Malachite green chloride oxalate129-72-6
Leucomalachite green 129-73-7
Malachite Green carbinol 510-13-4
Malachite green 569-64-2
Brilliant green 633-03-4
Malachite Green Oxalate 2437-29-8
Malachite green cation 10309-95-2
Malachite green hydrogen sulfate16044-24-9
Malachite green monooIxalate 18015-76-4
Malachite green acetate

41272-40-6

Malachite green phosphotungstomolydate 61725-50-6
Malachite green phosphomolybdate 68083-41-0
Malachite green phosphotungstate 68132-90-1
Malachite green benzoate

68527-61-7

Malachite green phosphomolybdate 68814-05-1
Malachite Green Carbinol hydrochloride
123333-61-9

SALES SPECIFICATION

SOLID

APPEARANCE

green crystalline powder

STRENGTH

100 ± 3%

MOISTURE

1.5% max

INSOLUBLES

0.05% max

40% AQ. SOLUTION

APPEARANCE

dark green

STRENGTH

40 ± 3%

INSOLUBLES

0.05% max

STAIN GRADE

APPEARANCE

green crystalline powder

DYE CONTENT

90.0% min

WAVE LENGTH 616 - 620nm max
TRANSPORTATION
PACKING 25kgs in fiber drum
HAZARD CLASS

6.1 (Packing Group: III)

UN NO. 2811
OTHER INFORMATION
Hazard Symbols: XI, Risk Phrases: 21/22, Safety Phrases: 24/25
TRIPHENYLMETHANE DYES
Triphenylmethane is the basic skeleton of many dyes. Trityl anion stabilized by extensive delocalization over three phenyl rings absorbs the visible region of the spectrum and originates brilliant and fluorescent red to violet colors.

Members of Triarylmethane dyes

Product

C.I.Name

C.I.No.

CAS RN

Bromothymol blue

 

 

76-59-5

Bromocresol green

 

 

76-60-8

Phenolphthalein

 

 

77-09-8
Methyl green Basic Blue 20 42585 82-94-0

Bromophenol blue

 

 

115-39-9
Patent Blue Violet Acid blue 1 42045 129-17-9

Phenol red

 

 

143-74-8
Pararosaniline base

 

 

467-62-9
Crystal Violet Base Solvent Violet 9 42555:1 467-63-0
Homolka's Base Basic Red 9 42500 479-73-2
Crystal violet Basic Violet 3 42555 548-62-9
Malachite green Basic Green 4 42000 569-64-2

Pararosaniline hydrochloride

Basic Red 9 hydrochloride 42500 569-61-9

Fuchsine

 

 

569-61-9

Malachite green

basic green 4

 

569-64-2

Rosolic Acid

Aurin

43800 603-45-2
Gentian Violet B

 

 

603-47-4
Leucocrystal Violet Basic Violet 3, leuco

 

603-48-5
Fuchsin basic Basic Violet 14 42510 632-99-5
Bromophthalein Margenta E

 

  1176-74-5
Cascade blue Pigment Blue 1 42595:2 1325-87-7
Brillfast Violet Pigment Violet 3 42535 1325-82-2

Victoria Blue BO

Basic Blue 7 42595 1325-86-6

Crystal violet lactone

 

 

1552-42-7
Benzyl Violet Acid Violet 49 42640 1694-09-3
Pentamethylpararosaniline

 

 

1733-13-7
Chromazurol B Mordant Blue 1 43830 1796-92-5
Victoria Blue R

 

44040 2185-86-6
Victoria blue 4R

 

42563 2185-87-7

Fast Green FCF

FD&C Green No. 3 42053 2353-45-9
Victoria blue BO Basic Blue 7 42595 2390-60-5
Ethyl violet Basic Violet 4 42600 2390-59-2
Victoria blue B Basic blue 26 44045 2580-56-5

Brilliant Blue diammonium salt

Acid Blue 9 42090 2650-18-2

Green S

FD&C Green 4 44090 3087-16-9
Acid fuchsin Acid Violet 19 42685 3244-88-0

New fuchsine

Basic Violet 2 42520 3248-91-7
Rosaniline Solvent Red 41 42510B 3248-93-9
Brilliant Acid Blue AS Acid blue 7 42080 3486-30-4
Azure Blue G

 

 

3521-06-0

Patent Blue V

Food Blue 5

 

3536-49-0
Solochrome cyanine R Mordant Blue 3 43820 3564-18-9

Brilliant Blue disodium salt

Acid Blue 9 Food Blue 2 3844-45-9

Brilliant Blue dihydrochloride salt

 

 

3844-45-9

Xylene cyanol

Acid Blue 147 42135 4463-44-9
Night blue

 

44085 4692-38-0

Light Green SF yellowish

FD&C Green no. 2 42095 5141-20-8
Light green SF Acid Green 5 42095 5141-20-8

Ethyl Green

 

42590 7114-03-6
Hofman's Violet

 

42530 8004-86-2

Aniline Blue

Solvent Blue 3 42775 8004-91-9

Methyl violet

 

 

8004-87-3
Chrome violet CG Mordant Violet 39 43810 13186-45-3

Brilliant Blue aluminum salt

 

 

15792-67-3

Brilliant Blue parent

Acid Blue 9

 

25305-78-6
Magenta II Basic Red 9

-

26261-57-4

Water blue

Acid blue 22 42755 28631-66-5

Methyl blue

Acid blue 93 42780 28983-56-4
Bromophthalein Margenta E potassium salt

 

 

62637-91-6

Brilliant Blue dipotassium salt

 

 

71701-18-3

Brilliant Blue potassium.hydrochloride salt

 

 

71701-19-4