3-METHYLINDOLE

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO. 83-34-1

3-METHYLINDOLE

EINECS NO. 201-471-7
FORMULA C9H9N
MOL WT. 131.18
H.S. CODE 2933.99.8290
TOXICITY  
SYNONYMS beta-Methylindole; 3-MI; 3-Methyl-1H-indole; 3-Methylindole; Skatole;
Scatole; Skatol; 3-Methyl-4,5-benzopyrrole;

SMILES

c12c(cccc2)[nH]cc1C

CLASSIFICATION

Indole

EXTRA NOTES

 

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE white crystalline powder
MELTING POINT 94 - 97 C
BOILING POINT 266 C
SPECIFIC GRAVITY  
SOLUBILITY IN WATER 498 mg/l

pH

 

AUTOIGNITION  
VAPOR DENSITY  
NFPA RATINGS Health: 2; Flammability: 1 ; Reactivity: 0
FLASH POINT

132 C

STABILITY Stable under ordinary conditions. Light sensitive

EXTERNAL LINKS & GENERAL DESCRIPTION

USA.gov - 3-Methylindole

Wikipedia Linking - Indole

Google Scholar Search - 3-Methylindole

U.S. National Library of Medicine - 3-Methylindole

PubChem Compound Summary - 3-Methylindole

KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) -  3-Methylindole

http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/ -  3-Methylindole

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ -  3-Methylindole

Material Safety Data Sheet - 3-Methylindole

Hazardous Substances Data Bank - 3-Methylindole

EPA - Substance Registry Services - 3-Methylindole

Local:
Indole, benzopyrrole, is a yellow crystalline powder with unpleasant aroma. It has the pyrrole ring (five-membered unsaturated ring structure composed of four carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom) which is fused to benzene ring. There are tautomerer called indolenine (unsubstituted 3H-indole) and structural isomer, isoindole. But they are unstable. Indole occurs in some plants or in coal tar, and is formed in the intestine during putrefaction and by certain cultures of bacteria. it is commercially synthesized from phenylhydrazine and pyruvic acid. Indole structure is a motif in nature. Prominent examples include tryptophan (aromatic side chain amino acid), serotonin (neurotransmitter), auxin (plant growth hormone), and indigo (plant colorant). One more interesting point is all these compounds have functional branches at 3 position. Indole is used in perfumery and in preparing tryptophan, one of the 20 amino acids commonly found in animal proteins. It has important application in the industry of plant growth. It is used to prepare indoleacetic acid (auxin) and other plant growth substances which help the development of roots in plant. It is used to make selective herbicides. Indole and its derivatives are widely used in making perfumes, dyes, agrochemicals and medicines. 3-Methylindole is used as an intermediate for the synthesis of dyes, pigments , flavoring agents and pharmaceuticals. It is used as a fixative to produce a pleasant floral notes.

SALES SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

white crystalline powder
PURITY (G.C) 99.0% min
MELTING POINT

94 - 97 C

TRANSPORTATION
PACKING  
HAZARD CLASS 9 (Packing Group: III)
UN NO. 3335
SAFETY INFORMATION

HAZARD OVERVIEW

GHS (Globally Harmonised System) Classification: Acute toxicity (Oral). Skin irritation. Eye irritation. Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure. Acute aquatic toxicity. Hazard statements: May be harmful if swallowed. Causes skin irritation. Causes serious eye irritation. May cause respiratory irritation. Toxic to aquatic life.

GHS

 

SIGNAL WORD Warning

PICTOGRAMS

HAZARD STATEMENTS

H303-H315-H319-H335-H401

P STATEMENTS

P261-P305 + P351 + P338

EC DIRECTIVES

 

HAZARD CODES

RISK PHRASES

36/37/38

SAFETY PHRASES

26-36

PRICE INFORMATION