O-ACETYL-L-CARNITINE HYDROCHLORIDE

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO. 5080-50-2

O-ACETYL-L-CARNITINE HYDROCHLORIDE

EINECS NO.
FORMULA C9H17NO4·HCl
MOL WT. 239.70

H.S. CODE

TOXICITY

SYNONYMS (R)-3-Acetoxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butyrate hydrochloride;
R(-)-2-Acetyloxy-3-carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium chloride;
SMILES

 

CLASSIFICATION

 

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE white powder
MELTING POINT  
BOILING POINT  
SPECIFIC GRAVITY  
SOLUBILITY IN WATER Soluble (Insoluble in acetone)
pH  
VAPOR DENSITY  

AUTOIGNITION

 

NFPA RATINGS

Health: 1 Flammability: 0 Reactivity: 0

REFRACTIVE INDEX

 

FLASH POINT

 

STABILITY Stable under ordinary conditions. Hygroscopic.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION & APPLICATIONS
Carnitine: A betaine derivative (L-gamma-trimethyl-beta-hydroxybutyrobetaine) found in skeletal muscle and liver. It plays a role in fatty acid transport across mitochondrial membranes. Like amino acids, L-form is isomer biologically active in the body. Many factors have been identified that affect carnitine excretion in humans, including diet, age, sex, physical activity, fasting, burns and other traumatic injuries and thyroid status. It is supplied into the human body via both food and endogenous synthesis from lysine or methionine in the liver and kidney. It is a vitamine-like subtance belong to a group of non-vitamin nutrients. It is often called  Vitamine BT. Carnitine and modified derivatives are involved in the improvement of muscle quaility, scavenger system for acyl groups, fat metabolism and energy production, and lactate clearance. They have been also used as an investigational antithyroid and antiangina agent. Acetyl-L-Carnitine decreases the loss of cholinergic neurons during congenital hyperammonemia. It is active in the central nervous system and in the male reproductive tract. 
SALES SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

white powder
ASSAY (TITR) 98.0 - 102.0%
SPECIFIC ROTATION -26.0° бн -29.0°

RESIDUE ON IGNITION

0.5% max
HEAVY METALS

10ppm max

LOSS ON DRYING 1.0% max
TRANSPORTATION
PACKING  
HAZARD CLASS  
UN NO.  
OTHER INFORMATION
Hazard Symbols: XI, Risk Phrases: 36/37/38, Safety Phrases: 26-36