SODIUM METASILICATE PENTAHYDRATE


PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO. 6834-92-0 (Anhydrous), 10213-79-3 (Pentahydrate), 13517-24-3 (Nonahydrate)

SODIUM METASILICATE

EINECS NO. 229-912-9
FORMULA SiO3Na2•5H2O
MOL WT. 212.74

H.S.CODE

2839.19

TOXICITY Oral rat LD50: 1153 mg/kg
SYNONYMS Metso Beads, Silicic acid, disodium salt; Sodium-m-Silicate;
Orthosil; Disodium metasilicate; Disodium Monosilicate; Waterglass; Disodium trioxosilicate;
SMILES

 

CLASSIFICATION

 

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES (PENTAHYDRATE)

PHYSICAL STATE white granule
MELTING POINT

 

BOILING POINT  
SPECIFIC GRAVITY  
SOLUBILITY IN WATER

Soluble in cold water. Hydrolyzes in hot water

pH 12.3 - 12.5 (1% Solution)
VAPOR DENSITY  

AUTOIGNITION

 

NFPA RATINGS

Health: 3; Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 0

REFRACTIVE INDEX

 

FLASH POINT Not considered to be a fire hazard
STABILITY Stable under ordinary conditions

APPLICATIONS

Detergents and soap, textile processing , pulp and paper, elastomers, disinfection agents, coatings, agriculture, ceramic industry.
SALES SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

white granules

SiO2

28.5 ± 1.0%

Na2O

28.5 ± 1.0%

H2O

45.5 ± 1.0%

Fe

100ppm max

PARTICLE SIZE

>1,6 mm: 2.0% max
1.6 - 1.2mm: 5.0 - 25.0%,
1.2 - 1.0mm: 15.0 - 35.0%
1.0 - 0.5mm: 35.0 - 55.0%
0.5 - 0.2mm: 5.0 - 25.0 %
< 0.2mm: 2.0% max
TRANSPORTATION
PACKING 25kgs, 1mt bag
HAZARD CLASS  
UN NO.

 

OTHER INFORMATION
Hazard Symbols: C, Risk Phrases: 34-37, Safety Phrases: 13-24/25-36/37/39-45

GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF SODIUM SILICATE

Sodium silicate, also called water glass or Soluble Glass, is any one of several compounds containing sodium oxide, Na2O, and silica, Si2O, or a mixture of sodium silicates varying ratios of SiO2 to Na2O, solids contents, and viscosity. Sodium Orthosilicate is Na4SiO4; Sodium Metasilicate is Na2SiO3; Sodium Disilicate is Na2Si2O5; Sodium Tetrasilicate is Na2Si4O9. All these compounds are colorless, transparent, glasslike substance available commercially as a powder or as a transparent, viscous solution in water.They can be dissolved in water to form a syrupy liquid. Some forms are slightly soluble, and some are almost insoluble; they are best dissolved by heating with water under pressure.The solutions are strongly alkaline.They are produced chiefly by fusing sand and sodium carbonate in various proportions. The use of sodium silicates is as a raw material for making silica gel. Also used as a detergent; as a cement for glass, pottery, and stoneware; for fireproofing paper, wood, cement, and other substances; for fixing pigments in paintings and cloth printing; and for preserving eggs.