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| CONGO RED | ||||
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PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION |
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3.0 - 5.2 |
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| CAS NO. | 573-58-0 |
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| EINECS NO. | 209-358-4 | |||
| FORMULA | C32H22N6Na2O6S2 | |||
| MOL WT. | 696.66 | |||
| H.S. CODE | ||||
| DERIVATION |
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| TOXICITY | ||||
| SYNONYMS | C.I. Direct Red 28; C.I. 22120; Direct Red C; Direct Red R; | |||
| Sodium diphenyldiazo-bis(alpha-naphthylaminesulfonate); Direct Red Y; Natrium-salz der diphenyl-bis-azo-bis-naphthylamin-4-sulfonsaeure; Congo Red 4B; Cosmos Red; Cotton Red B; 3,3'-(4,4'-Biphenylenebis(azo))bis(4-amino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid) disodium salt; Cotton Red C; Disodium 3,3'-((1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diylbis(azo))bis(4-aminonaphthalene-1-sulphonate); Other CAS RN: 550-08-3; 70248-72-5; 87440-95-7; | ||||
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CLASSIFICATION |
DYES / STAINS / INDICATOR / |
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PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
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| PHYSICAL STATE | red to brown powder | |||
| MELTING POINT | > 360 C | |||
| BOILING POINT | ||||
| SPECIFIC GRAVITY | ||||
| SOLUBILITY IN WATER | soluble | |||
| SOLUBILITY | soluble in alcohol | |||
| AUTOIGNITION | ||||
| pH | ||||
| VAPOR DENSITY | ||||
| NFPA RATINGS | ||||
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REFRACTIVE INDEX |
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| FLASH POINT |
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| STABILITY | Stable under ordinary conditions | |||
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APPLICATIONS |
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| Congo red is a diazo dye structurally. It is a red to brown powder. The chemical name is sodium diphenyldiazo-bis(alpha-naphthylaminesulfonate). It is soluble in water and ethanol. It is red in alkaline solution and blue in acid solution. Its use in cellulose fibres are banned due to toxicity. It is used as a biological stain and as an acid-base indicator from pH range of 3.0 (blue-violet) to 5.2 (red). The color change is inverse to litmus. It is used as a diagnostic test in amyloidosis; 30% disappears within 1 hour in normal individuals, but 40 -100% disappears in amyloidosis.It was used as an antihemolytic and detoxicant. | ||||
| SALES SPECIFICATION | ||||
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APPEARANCE |
red to dark brown powder | |||
| TRANSITION pPH RANGE |
3.0 (blue) | |||
| TRANSPORTATION | ||||
| PACKING | ||||
| HAZARD CLASS | ||||
| UN NO. |
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OTHER INFORMATION |
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| Hazard Symbols: T Risk Phrases: 45-63, Safety Phrases: 53-45 | ||||
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