| CAS
NO. |
75881-23-1;
12040-44-7
33864-99-2; 12633-95-3; 1328-52-5 (tetrachloride) |
|
| EINECS
NO. |
278-333-8;
251-705-7 |
| FORMULA |
C56H68Cl4CuN16S4 |
| MOL
WT. |
1298.86 |
| H.S.
CODE |
|
| TOXICITY |
|
| SYNONYMS |
C.I. Ingrain Blue 1;
Alcian blue 8GS;
C.I. 74240; Ingrain Blue;
|
| ((N,N',N'',N'''-(29H,31H-Phthalocyaninetetrayltetrakis(methylenethio((
dimethylamino) methylidyne)))tetrakis(dimethylammoniumato))(2-)-N29,N30,N31,N32)
copper(4+)
tetrachloride; |
|
DERIVATION |
|
|
CLASSIFICATION
|
|
|
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
|
| PHYSICAL
STATE |
powder |
| MELTING POINT |
148
C |
| BOILING
POINT |
|
| SPECIFIC GRAVITY |
|
| SOLUBILITY
IN WATER |
Soluble |
| pH |
|
| VAPOR DENSITY |
|
|
AUTOIGNITION
|
|
| NFPA RATINGS |
|
| FLASH
POINT |
|
| STABILITY |
Stable
under ordinary conditions. |
|
GENERAL
DESCRIPTION & APPLICATIONS
|
|
Phthalocyanine is
a macrocyclic compound, consists of four isoindole-class
[(C6H4)C2N] units linked by four nitrogen atoms to form a conjugated chain,
which take play in hosting various different metal ions in its centrer. This
macrocyclic structure shows a striking feature as a colorant like
porphyrins (biopigments) in nature. Phthalocyanine derivatives derived from
the basic compound of (C6H4C2N)4N4 are used as light-fast blue or green
pigments. The hosted metals and substituted groups result in distinct colors;
phthalocyanine (blue-green), copper phthalocyanine (blue), chlorinated copper
phthalocyanine (green), and sulfonated copper phthalocyanine (green). Recently
they are involved in the study of photosensitizer chemistry or metal complex chemistry such
as transition-metal complex catalyst chemistry for uniform polymerization,
luminescence chemistry and spectrophotometric analysis, organic synthesis and
polymerization. Phthalocyanine pigments are used in enamels, linoleum, inks,
plastics, and rubber goods.
Alcian blue is a phthalocyanine derivative which stains bacteria and dyes
histiocytes and fibroblasts in vivo. Alcian blue stains both sulfated and
carboxylated acid mucopolysaccharides and sialomucins. It is used as a stain for
connective tissue mucins and epithelial mucins. It is also used a gelling agent
for lubricating fluids. |
| SALES
SPECIFICATION |
|
COLOR
SHADE
|
dark
blue powder |
|
DYE
CONTENT
|
51.0%
min
|
|
MOISTURE
|
1.0%
max
|
|
ABSORBTION
|
λmax 615 µm |
| TRANSPORTATION |
| PACKING |
|
| HAZARD CLASS |
|
| UN
NO. |
|
| OTHER
INFORMATION |
|
|