TARTRAZINE

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

 

CAS NO. 1934-21-0

TARTRAZINE  

EINECS NO. 217-699-5
FORMULA C16H12N4O9S2
MOL WT. 534.37

H.S. CODE

3204.12

TOXICITY

 

DERIVATION

 

CLASSIFICATION

NATURAL COLORANTS /

SYNONYMS Acid Yellow 23; C.I. 19140;
4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-1-(4-sulfophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfophenyl)azo]-1H-Pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid, trisodium salt; Dihydro-5-oxo-1-(4-sulfophenyl)- 4-((4-sulfophenyl)azo)-1H- pyrazole-3- carboxylic acid, trisodium salt; Filter Yellow; Pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid, 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-1-(4- sulfophenyl)- 4-((4-sulfophenyl)azo)-, trisodium salt; Tartrazine C; Trisodium 1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-(4-sulfonatophenylazo)-5- pyrazolone-3- carboxylate; Trisodium 1-(4-sulfophenyl)-4-((4-sulfophenyl)azo) -1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate; FD & C Yellow No.5;

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE

red powder

MELTING POINT >300 C (Decomposes at 250 C)
BOILING POINT

 

SPECIFIC GRAVITY

1.85 - 1.95

SOLUBILITY IN WATER

Soluble

PH  
VAPOR DENSITY

 

NFPA RATINGS Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 0

REFRACTIVE INDEX

 

FLASH POINT

44 C

STABILITY Stable under ordinary conditions.

APPLICATIONS

Tartrazine is a synthetic acid dye containing both NN and CC chromophore groups (pyrazolone dye). It is a bright orange-yellow powder; soluble in water; used in coloring food, cosmetics and meications (FD&C Yellow No. 5). It is used in dying silk and wool. The chemical designation is 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-1-(4-sulfophenyl)-4-[ (4-sulfophenyl) azo]-1H- Pyrazole- 3-carboxylic acid, trisodium salt. Acid dyes are water-soluble dyes employed mostly in the form of sodium salts of the sulfonic or carboxylic acids. They are anionic which attach strongly to cationic groups in the fibre directly. They can be applicable to all kind of natural fibres like wool, cotton and silk as well as to synthetics like polyesters, acrylic and rayon. But they are not substantive to cellulosic fibres. They are also used in paints, inks, plastics and leather.
SALES SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

Orange to red powder

DYE CONTENT

85.0% min

VOLATILE MATTER

10.0% max

WATER INSOLUBLES

0.2% max

SUBSIDIARY DYES

1.5% max

INTERMEDIATE IMPURITY

0.5% max

ARSENIC

3ppm max

LEAD

10ppm max

MERCURY

1ppm max

TRANSPORTATION
PACKING

25kgs in fiber drum

HAZARD CLASS 3
UN NO. 1108
PRICES

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